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Module 26: Port Operations
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Chattogram Port & Off-Dock Container Depots (Inland Container Depots - ICDs)

Reading Time: 17 minLesson 79 of 105Comprehensive Master Manual

Learning Objectives

Understand the operational relationship between Chattogram Port Authority (CPA) and the 19 private Off-Docks (ICDs).
Analyze terminal layouts including Chittagong Container Terminal (CCT), New Mooring Container Terminal (NCT), and Patenga Container Terminal (PCT).
Coordinate factory covered van deliveries to designated private depots.
Manage Off-Dock stuffing, lift-on/lift-off (LOLO), and terminal transfer logistics.

Comprehensive Technical GuidanceTextbook & Training SOP

1. The Maritime Gateway: Chattogram Port

The Chattogram Port Authority (CPA) handles over 3.2 million TEUs annually, serving as the economic lifeline of the Bangladesh garment industry.

Terminal Infrastructure:

  • NCT (New Mooring Container Terminal): Heaviest volume terminal equipped with Quay Gantry Cranes (QGC).
  • CCT (Chittagong Container Terminal): Modern specialized container handling berths.
  • PCT (Patenga Container Terminal): Deep-draft modern automated terminal near Karnaphuli River estuary.
  • GCB (General Cargo Berths): Multipurpose berths handling mixed containers and bulk cargo.

2. The 19 Off-Docks: The Engine of RMG Exports

  1. Dhaka / Gazipur Apparel Manufacturing Clusters: Dispatched in covered delivery vans via highway transit.
  2. 19 Private Off-Dock Container Depots (Patenga / Chittagong): (Incontrade, SAPL, Vertex, QNS, Esack) Unloading into bonded sheds, customs physical inspection, and stuffing into 20ft/40ft ocean shipping line containers.
  3. Chattogram Port Terminal Jetty (CCT / NCT / PCT): Prime movers transfer sealed containers into terminal staging yards for vessel loading via Quay Gantry Cranes.

3. Operational Best Practices at Depots

  • Booking S/O Match: Verify that the forwarder has positioned clean, seaworthy empty containers at the depot.
  • Tally Confirmation: Cross-check the depot supervisor's physical carton tally against your factory packing list before sealing.

Major Private Off-Dock Container Depots (ICDs) in Chittagong

Depot NameLocation in ChittagongKey Ocean Carriers HandledStorage Capacity (TEUs)
Incontrade LimitedLaldiar Char, PatengaMaersk Line, Safmarine, MSC8,000 TEUs
Summit Alliance Port Limited (SAPL)Katgor, Patenga / MuktarpurHapag-Lloyd, ONE, CMA-CGM12,000 TEUs
Vertex Off-Dock Container DepotPatenga, ChittagongCosco Shipping, Evergreen Line6,500 TEUs
QNS Container Services LtdNorth Patenga, ChittagongYang Ming, Wan Hai, OOCL5,500 TEUs
Ispahani Inland Container DepotPahartali, ChittagongRegional Feeder Carriers4,500 TEUs

Practical Commercial Flow

Routing 8 Covered Vans for a 4-Container Export to SAPL Off-Dock

Factory finishes 80,000 knit polo shirts for a US brand. Forwarder books 4 x 40ft HC containers with Hapag-Lloyd, designating Summit Alliance Port Limited (SAPL) as the receiving depot. Commercial team dispatches 8 covered vans from Gazipur with individual challans. Vans arrive at SAPL within 14 hours, cartons are unloaded into SAPL Shed #2, customs inspects, and cartons are stuffed into containers #HL-9910 to #HL-9913.

Factory Real-Life Scenario

Scenario: A truck convoy went to the wrong Off-Dock depot (Vertex instead of Incontrade) due to an incorrect dispatch memo, causing a 12-hour unloading delay.

Solution: Commercial Manager established a mandatory "Off-Dock Confirmation Slip" attached to every driver's gate pass clearly stating the nominated depot name, GPS coordinates, and forwarder booking ref.

Impact: Eliminated depot misrouting across all factory shipments.

Commercial Officer Best Practice

Always verify the nominated Off-Dock name on the shipping line's Shipping Order (S/O) or Booking Confirmation before loading trucks at your factory.

Top Beginner Mistakes to Avoid

  • Dispatching trucks without confirming that the ocean shipping line has empty containers available at the nominated Off-Dock.
  • Failing to instruct drivers to collect the Off-Dock Receiving Slip / Tally Sheet upon unloading.

Important Commercial & Trade Terminology (2 Terms)

TEU

Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit — the standard international unit of measurement for container cargo capacity based on the volume of a 20ft container.

💡 Note: 40ft container = 2 TEUs.
LOLO

Lift-on / Lift-off — the handling charge assessed by container depots and port terminals for lifting containers on and off transport chassis.

💡 Note: Standard depot fee.

Interview Preparation Questions & Answers (2 Questions)

Master these high-frequency interview questions for Commercial Officer, Merchandising, and Export Executive roles.

Suggested Professional Answer:

Due to severe space constraints and high traffic volume inside the Chattogram Port protected area, Bangladesh Customs and the Port Authority mandated that all containerized RMG export cargo must be received, customs cleared, and stuffed at 19 privately operated Inland Container Depots (Off-Docks) outside the port, preventing congestion at terminal berths.

Frequently Asked Questions (1 FAQs)

Clear, beginner-friendly answers to the most common questions about the Commercial Department.

Off-Dock charges are paid by the exporter (shipper) under standard FOB/FCA terms or covered by the freight forwarder as agreed in the logistics contract.

Key Takeaways & Summary Points

1Chattogram Port (CPA) is the primary maritime gateway of Bangladesh, handling over 90% of the nation's apparel export container traffic.
2Nearly 100% of containerized apparel export cargo is routed through 19 privately operated Off-Docks (Inland Container Depots - ICDs) located around Chittagong.
3At the Off-Dock, covered vans discharge loose cartons into bonded warehouses, customs completes inspection, and cargo is stuffed into ocean shipping line containers.
4Main port container terminals include CCT (Chittagong Container Terminal), NCT (New Mooring Container Terminal), GCB (General Cargo Berths), and the automated PCT (Patenga Container Terminal).

Executive Lesson Summary

Understanding Chattogram Port infrastructure and private Off-Dock operations ensures streamlined cargo routing, rapid stuffing, and dependable vessel connections.

Lesson Downloads & SOP Templates

PDF
Chattogram Port & 19 Off-Docks Directory & Map
PDF Guide • 610 KB • Free Download
Related Calculator

CBM Container Calculator

Compute container loads.

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Related Guide

CBM and Container Loading: A Guide for Garment Shipment Planning

Comprehensive industry standard guide.

Read Guide
Customs HS Code

HS 6105.10.00

Men's or boys' shirts, knitted or crocheted, of cotton

View HS Code
Related Professional Resources & Internal Links
Topic Keywords: Chattogram Port operations, Off-dock container depot Chittagong, Inland Container Depot ICD RMG, SAPL Incontrade depot, CCT NCT terminal garments

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